How to Become a Veterinary Radiologist

Apr 25, 2025

Veterinary radiology is both an art and a science, using advanced techniques and specialized training to interpret complex imaging results for ill and injured animals. If you have a passion for pets, a love for wildlife, and a keen eye for detail, a career in veterinary radiology could offer both personal fulfillment and professional satisfaction. So, how can you become a veterinary radiologist?

Join us as we discuss what a veterinary radiologist is, what veterinary radiologists do, and how to become a specialized veterinary radiologist.

What Is a Veterinary Radiologist?

Veterinary radiologists are highly trained veterinarians who interpret medical imaging to diagnose diseases and injuries in animals. In this profession, you may work with ultrasounds, X-rays, computed tomography (CT) scans, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and other diagnostic tools to identify health concerns such as breaks and fractures, tumors, neurological disorders, and other abnormalities. Veterinary radiologists can detect various medical concerns that can’t be diagnosed by exams alone, encouraging timely interventions and better health outcomes.

Most veterinarians work with imaging to some degree, but veterinary radiologists are considered specialists in the field. General vets, surgeons, and internal medicine specialists may all rely on your expertise as a veterinary radiologist to interpret complex imaging results in order to make the best possible treatment plans.

Educational Requirements for Veterinary Radiologists

Want to learn how to become a veterinary radiologist? Here’s a guide to the schooling requirements to become a veterinary radiologist.

Undergraduate Degree

An undergraduate degree isn’t always required for acceptance into veterinary school, but you will need to complete a number of prerequisite courses to meet the admissions requirements at most veterinary schools. These courses typically include various science classes, such as general and organic chemistry, biology, and biochemistry.

Doctor of Veterinary Medicine

While most Doctor of Veterinary Medicine (DVM) programs take four years to complete, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine (RUSVM) offers an accelerated program that can be completed in as little as 3.25 years, including seven semesters of on-campus coursework in St. Kitts and three semesters of clinical training at one of our affiliate schools.

Your DVM education can serve as the foundation for a career as a veterinary radiologist. At RUSVM, a student can be exposed to advanced preclinical coursework, including pathology, pharmacology, and surgical techniques. This is the time to build basic veterinary skills and prepare for hands-on clinical training in the field, which a student will complete in the final three semesters of the degree program.

Veterinary Radiology Residency

Many aspiring veterinary radiologists complete an internship after earning their DVM, while others transition directly into an appropriate residency program. Veterinary residencies are highly competitive, demanding a strong academic record, clinical experience, and, in some cases, an internship in the field.

As in the medical community, students compete for veterinary residencies through a matching program. A strong educational and clinical background can give you a competitive edge during this process. At RUSVM, we offer a number of student support services to help you navigate your preclinical, clinical, and residency experiences.

While each residency is unique, you can expect certain similarities across the board. Most programs begin with structured, immersive training. You may spend the first year building foundational imaging skills, assisting in radiology services, and performing supervised case interpretations. Your responsibilities may increase in the second year of your residency and include independent casework, research, and preparation for the board exam. Years three and four often focus on advanced specialization and more board prep. During this time, you might complete any outstanding research and refine your diagnostic skills in preparation for the American College of Veterinary Radiology (ACVR) board exam.

Certification and Board Exams

Upon completion of your residency, you’ll be eligible to take the ACVR board exam as the final step to becoming a veterinary radiologist. This assessment includes a written exam covering fundamental radiology principles, physics, and imaging interpretation, as well as a practical exam, where you’ll interpret real imaging cases to showcase your skills and demonstrate your expertise in the practical applications of veterinary radiology.  

Skills and Competencies of Veterinary Radiologists

When you become a radiology vet, you’ll use your advanced diagnostic abilities as well as interpersonal skills to provide comprehensive care for patients.

Technical Skills

As a radiologist for animals, you must interpret X-rays, MRIs, CT scans, ultrasounds, and other imaging modalities to accurately diagnose a wide range of medical conditions. This task requires a sharp eye, attention to detail, and a solid understanding of animal anatomy and various physical abnormalities.

Communication and Teamwork 

A successful career as a veterinary radiologist requires strong communication skills and the ability to collaborate with other veterinary professionals. While much of the work is behind the scenes, it’s essential to provide pet owners with health information that’s easy to understand.

Ongoing Education 

Technology is constantly evolving, and continuing education (CE) can keep you up-to-date on the latest advancements in radiology. You can earn credits toward your state board’s CE requirements through online courses, webinars, and advanced certifications.  

Career Opportunities and Job Outlook 

As a veterinary radiologist, you may have the opportunity to work in a wide variety of clinical environments, including:

  • General veterinary clinics
  • Specialty clinics and referral hospitals
  • Universities and research institutes
  • Diagnostic imaging companies
  • Government and regulatory agencies

Best of all, the future looks promising for vet radiology. Anticipated job growth between 2023 and 2033 for all veterinarians is 19%, eclipsing the 4% increase predicted across all occupations. Since veterinary radiologists are more specialized than general vets, the field may provide enhanced job security.  

Is Becoming a Veterinary Radiologist Worth It?

For many aspiring veterinary professionals, Ross University School of Veterinary Medicine can be a valuable stepping stone to a career in animal radiology. We offer advanced clinical training and residency placement support to help you prepare for the competitive residency matching process. At RUSVM, you’ll also have access to diverse networking opportunities, as well as the expertise of highly trained faculty members.  

Ready to start your journey to a fulfilling career as a veterinary radiologist? Request more information or begin your application today!  

The information and material contained in this article and on this website are for informational purposes only and should not be considered, or used in place of, professional medical advice. Please speak with a licensed medical provider for specific questions or concerns. Ross Med is not responsible for the information maintained or provided on third-party websites or external links.

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